The Xoloitzcuintli hairless dog has many distinctive characteristics that not everyone knows about. The most impressive thing about this breed is that it has no hair.
Origin of the Xoloitzcuintli hairless dog
The Xoloitzcuintle dog breed is also known as the Xolo dog. They are hairless dogs. It is a rather strange breed of dog, originating from Central America (Mexico). According to numerous documents, the hairless dog Xoloitzcuintle appeared about 3500 years ago. Specifically, the era of the Aztec tribes of North America.
The Xoloitzcuintle dog was considered a sacred animal by the ancient Aztecs
Previously, the Xolo dog was revered by the ancient Aztecs as a sacred animal. Therefore, the goal of raising them is often to make them pets and scapegoats. After Mexico, the reputation of the Xoloitzcuintle hairless dog breed continued to spread to South American and European countries. In Europe, they are more popular and are gradually being seen as close and close pets.
For this breed, they are divided into 3 lines with 3 different sizes. The 3 lines of dogs are Toy, Miniature and Standard. Among them, there are 2 breeds that are completely hairless or only have short hair on their head and tail.
The exceptional characteristics of the hairless dog Xoloitzcuintli
From the name we recognized the most remarkable characteristic of the Xoloitzcuintli breed is that they are completely hairless.
body size
In the above section, Chocanh mentioned to readers 3 sizes of this breed. Here are the specifics:
- Small type: weight about 3-7 kg, height 23-36 cm.
- Average type: weight from 7 to 14 kg, height from 38 to 51 cm.
- Large type: body weight 11-18 kg, standard size 51-76 cm.
Form characteristics
Impressive and different hairless appearance
Evaluating the appearance and body characteristics of the Xoloitzcuintli dog, many people expressed interest. The body is beautiful, strong and not covered with fur. Their thorax is quite widened and constricted in the abdomen.
Their ears are slightly erect. One can imagine the image of two dry trees growing between a treeless (barely hairy) hill. Their tail is very similar to the tail of a mouse.
The skull is quite large, the muzzle is long, and the nose is jet black. His hairless eyes are quite strange with an almond shape. In particular, the color of the eyes of this breed can change from black to yellow, very lively and agile.
Skin color
The black and gray skin color of the Xoloitzcuintli is the most common
Most body parts of these dogs are hairless. However, in some places like the abdomen, on the body, the top of the head is also dotted with some small spots. Their skin is clearly visible and they can be easily identified. The most common body colors are black, gray, coffee, white point, pink chest point, etc.
Xoloitzcuintli hairless dog characters
Besides the shape and appearance characteristics, the personality of Xoloitzcuintli dogs is also of interest to many readers. They are known as intelligent, sociable and friendly species. To their owners and family members, they show loyalty.
However, in this breed we can feel the difference. They are both calm, gentle, very understanding and affectionate in nature. However, there are also times when they are extremely active, love to run and play.
Characteristics of health and longevity
Xoloitzcuintli dogs can live up to 12-15 years
Under natural living conditions, the health of hairless Xoloitzcuintli dogs is quite good. However, since they don’t have a thick protective coat like most other dog breeds, they are prone to skin diseases. This may be due to their skin being exposed to direct sunlight for too long, making it easy to burn. Or the case that they run, jump, play is easy to scratch their skin, dermatitis, skin allergies, …
Their diet also requires special attention. This breed is prone to food allergies such as eggs and fish, eggs, beans, chicken, beef, soy sauce, etc.
In terms of lifespan, Xoloitzcuintli hairless dogs live around 12 to 15 years. If they are well cared for, they can even live longer. They are ranked among the best dog breeds with a long lifespan.
How much does it cost to buy a Xoloitzcuintli hairless dog?
Currently, the price of Xoloitzcuintli dogs is between 600 and 800 USD / dog. We can say that this price is not too high because their value once possessed is very important.
Thus, Chocanh has just introduced readers to the outstanding information and characteristics about the Xoloitzcuintli hairless dog breed. If you intend to buy them, carefully learn the information as well as how to raise a dog to ensure proper and healthy care for your pet!